From 85001e92986b3e3f6b7dcbbe5d71cde99962fd58 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001

From: Christian Heimes <cheimes@redhat.com>

Date: Tue, 28 Mar 2017 17:49:39 +0200

Subject: [PATCH 1/4] Vendor configparser-3.5.0

Signed-off-by: Christian Heimes <cheimes@redhat.com>

---

 custodia/vendor/backports/__init__.py              |   11 +

 custodia/vendor/backports/configparser/__init__.py | 1390 ++++++++++++++++++++

 custodia/vendor/backports/configparser/helpers.py  |  171 +++

 custodia/vendor/configparser.py                    |   52 +

 4 files changed, 1624 insertions(+)

 create mode 100644 custodia/vendor/backports/__init__.py

 create mode 100644 custodia/vendor/backports/configparser/__init__.py

 create mode 100644 custodia/vendor/backports/configparser/helpers.py

 create mode 100644 custodia/vendor/configparser.py

diff --git a/custodia/vendor/backports/__init__.py b/custodia/vendor/backports/__init__.py

new file mode 100644

index 0000000..f84d25c

--- /dev/null

+++ b/custodia/vendor/backports/__init__.py

@@ -0,0 +1,11 @@

+# A Python "namespace package" http://www.python.org/dev/peps/pep-0382/

+# This always goes inside of a namespace package's __init__.py

+

+from pkgutil import extend_path

+__path__ = extend_path(__path__, __name__)

+

+try:

+    import pkg_resources

+    pkg_resources.declare_namespace(__name__)

+except ImportError:

+    pass

diff --git a/custodia/vendor/backports/configparser/__init__.py b/custodia/vendor/backports/configparser/__init__.py

new file mode 100644

index 0000000..06d7a08

--- /dev/null

+++ b/custodia/vendor/backports/configparser/__init__.py

@@ -0,0 +1,1390 @@

+#!/usr/bin/env python

+# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-

+

+"""Configuration file parser.

+

+A configuration file consists of sections, lead by a "[section]" header,

+and followed by "name: value" entries, with continuations and such in

+the style of RFC 822.

+

+Intrinsic defaults can be specified by passing them into the

+ConfigParser constructor as a dictionary.

+

+class:

+

+ConfigParser -- responsible for parsing a list of

+                    configuration files, and managing the parsed database.

+

+    methods:

+

+    __init__(defaults=None, dict_type=_default_dict, allow_no_value=False,

+             delimiters=('=', ':'), comment_prefixes=('#', ';'),

+             inline_comment_prefixes=None, strict=True,

+             empty_lines_in_values=True, default_section='DEFAULT',

+             interpolation=<unset>, converters=<unset>):

+        Create the parser. When `defaults' is given, it is initialized into the

+        dictionary or intrinsic defaults. The keys must be strings, the values

+        must be appropriate for %()s string interpolation.

+

+        When `dict_type' is given, it will be used to create the dictionary

+        objects for the list of sections, for the options within a section, and

+        for the default values.

+

+        When `delimiters' is given, it will be used as the set of substrings

+        that divide keys from values.

+

+        When `comment_prefixes' is given, it will be used as the set of

+        substrings that prefix comments in empty lines. Comments can be

+        indented.

+

+        When `inline_comment_prefixes' is given, it will be used as the set of

+        substrings that prefix comments in non-empty lines.

+

+        When `strict` is True, the parser won't allow for any section or option

+        duplicates while reading from a single source (file, string or

+        dictionary). Default is True.

+

+        When `empty_lines_in_values' is False (default: True), each empty line

+        marks the end of an option. Otherwise, internal empty lines of

+        a multiline option are kept as part of the value.

+

+        When `allow_no_value' is True (default: False), options without

+        values are accepted; the value presented for these is None.

+

+    sections()

+        Return all the configuration section names, sans DEFAULT.

+

+    has_section(section)

+        Return whether the given section exists.

+

+    has_option(section, option)

+        Return whether the given option exists in the given section.

+

+    options(section)

+        Return list of configuration options for the named section.

+

+    read(filenames, encoding=None)

+        Read and parse the list of named configuration files, given by

+        name.  A single filename is also allowed.  Non-existing files

+        are ignored.  Return list of successfully read files.

+

+    read_file(f, filename=None)

+        Read and parse one configuration file, given as a file object.

+        The filename defaults to f.name; it is only used in error

+        messages (if f has no `name' attribute, the string `' is used).

+

+    read_string(string)

+        Read configuration from a given string.

+

+    read_dict(dictionary)

+        Read configuration from a dictionary. Keys are section names,

+        values are dictionaries with keys and values that should be present

+        in the section. If the used dictionary type preserves order, sections

+        and their keys will be added in order. Values are automatically

+        converted to strings.

+

+    get(section, option, raw=False, vars=None, fallback=_UNSET)

+        Return a string value for the named option.  All % interpolations are

+        expanded in the return values, based on the defaults passed into the

+        constructor and the DEFAULT section.  Additional substitutions may be

+        provided using the `vars' argument, which must be a dictionary whose

+        contents override any pre-existing defaults. If `option' is a key in

+        `vars', the value from `vars' is used.

+

+    getint(section, options, raw=False, vars=None, fallback=_UNSET)

+        Like get(), but convert value to an integer.

+

+    getfloat(section, options, raw=False, vars=None, fallback=_UNSET)

+        Like get(), but convert value to a float.

+

+    getboolean(section, options, raw=False, vars=None, fallback=_UNSET)

+        Like get(), but convert value to a boolean (currently case

+        insensitively defined as 0, false, no, off for False, and 1, true,

+        yes, on for True).  Returns False or True.

+

+    items(section=_UNSET, raw=False, vars=None)

+        If section is given, return a list of tuples with (name, value) for

+        each option in the section. Otherwise, return a list of tuples with

+        (section_name, section_proxy) for each section, including DEFAULTSECT.

+

+    remove_section(section)

+        Remove the given file section and all its options.

+

+    remove_option(section, option)

+        Remove the given option from the given section.

+

+    set(section, option, value)

+        Set the given option.

+

+    write(fp, space_around_delimiters=True)

+        Write the configuration state in .ini format. If

+        `space_around_delimiters' is True (the default), delimiters

+        between keys and values are surrounded by spaces.

+"""

+

+from __future__ import absolute_import

+from __future__ import division

+from __future__ import print_function

+from __future__ import unicode_literals

+

+from collections import MutableMapping

+import functools

+import io

+import itertools

+import re

+import sys

+import warnings

+

+from backports.configparser.helpers import OrderedDict as _default_dict

+from backports.configparser.helpers import ChainMap as _ChainMap

+from backports.configparser.helpers import from_none, open, str, PY2

+

+__all__ = ["NoSectionError", "DuplicateOptionError", "DuplicateSectionError",

+           "NoOptionError", "InterpolationError", "InterpolationDepthError",

+           "InterpolationMissingOptionError", "InterpolationSyntaxError",

+           "ParsingError", "MissingSectionHeaderError",

+           "ConfigParser", "SafeConfigParser", "RawConfigParser",

+           "Interpolation", "BasicInterpolation",  "ExtendedInterpolation",

+           "LegacyInterpolation", "SectionProxy", "ConverterMapping",

+           "DEFAULTSECT", "MAX_INTERPOLATION_DEPTH"]

+

+DEFAULTSECT = "DEFAULT"

+

+MAX_INTERPOLATION_DEPTH = 10

+

+

+# exception classes

+class Error(Exception):

+    """Base class for ConfigParser exceptions."""

+

+    def __init__(self, msg=''):

+        self.message = msg

+        Exception.__init__(self, msg)

+

+    def __repr__(self):

+        return self.message

+

+    __str__ = __repr__

+

+

+class NoSectionError(Error):

+    """Raised when no section matches a requested option."""

+

+    def __init__(self, section):

+        Error.__init__(self, 'No section: %r' % (section,))

+        self.section = section

+        self.args = (section, )

+

+

+class DuplicateSectionError(Error):

+    """Raised when a section is repeated in an input source.

+

+    Possible repetitions that raise this exception are: multiple creation

+    using the API or in strict parsers when a section is found more than once

+    in a single input file, string or dictionary.

+    """

+

+    def __init__(self, section, source=None, lineno=None):

+        msg = [repr(section), " already exists"]

+        if source is not None:

+            message = ["While reading from ", repr(source)]

+            if lineno is not None:

+                message.append(" [line {0:2d}]".format(lineno))

+            message.append(": section ")

+            message.extend(msg)

+            msg = message

+        else:

+            msg.insert(0, "Section ")

+        Error.__init__(self, "".join(msg))

+        self.section = section

+        self.source = source

+        self.lineno = lineno

+        self.args = (section, source, lineno)

+

+

+class DuplicateOptionError(Error):

+    """Raised by strict parsers when an option is repeated in an input source.

+

+    Current implementation raises this exception only when an option is found

+    more than once in a single file, string or dictionary.

+    """

+

+    def __init__(self, section, option, source=None, lineno=None):

+        msg = [repr(option), " in section ", repr(section),

+               " already exists"]

+        if source is not None:

+            message = ["While reading from ", repr(source)]

+            if lineno is not None:

+                message.append(" [line {0:2d}]".format(lineno))

+            message.append(": option ")

+            message.extend(msg)

+            msg = message

+        else:

+            msg.insert(0, "Option ")

+        Error.__init__(self, "".join(msg))

+        self.section = section

+        self.option = option

+        self.source = source

+        self.lineno = lineno

+        self.args = (section, option, source, lineno)

+

+

+class NoOptionError(Error):

+    """A requested option was not found."""

+

+    def __init__(self, option, section):

+        Error.__init__(self, "No option %r in section: %r" %

+                       (option, section))

+        self.option = option

+        self.section = section

+        self.args = (option, section)

+

+

+class InterpolationError(Error):

+    """Base class for interpolation-related exceptions."""

+

+    def __init__(self, option, section, msg):

+        Error.__init__(self, msg)

+        self.option = option

+        self.section = section

+        self.args = (option, section, msg)

+

+

+class InterpolationMissingOptionError(InterpolationError):

+    """A string substitution required a setting which was not available."""

+

+    def __init__(self, option, section, rawval, reference):

+        msg = ("Bad value substitution: option {0!r} in section {1!r} contains "

+               "an interpolation key {2!r} which is not a valid option name. "

+               "Raw value: {3!r}".format(option, section, reference, rawval))

+        InterpolationError.__init__(self, option, section, msg)

+        self.reference = reference

+        self.args = (option, section, rawval, reference)

+

+

+class InterpolationSyntaxError(InterpolationError):

+    """Raised when the source text contains invalid syntax.

+

+    Current implementation raises this exception when the source text into

+    which substitutions are made does not conform to the required syntax.

+    """

+

+

+class InterpolationDepthError(InterpolationError):

+    """Raised when substitutions are nested too deeply."""

+

+    def __init__(self, option, section, rawval):

+        msg = ("Recursion limit exceeded in value substitution: option {0!r} "

+               "in section {1!r} contains an interpolation key which "

+               "cannot be substituted in {2} steps. Raw value: {3!r}"

+               "".format(option, section, MAX_INTERPOLATION_DEPTH,

+                         rawval))

+        InterpolationError.__init__(self, option, section, msg)

+        self.args = (option, section, rawval)

+

+

+class ParsingError(Error):

+    """Raised when a configuration file does not follow legal syntax."""

+

+    def __init__(self, source=None, filename=None):

+        # Exactly one of `source'/`filename' arguments has to be given.

+        # `filename' kept for compatibility.

+        if filename and source:

+            raise ValueError("Cannot specify both `filename' and `source'. "

+                             "Use `source'.")

+        elif not filename and not source:

+            raise ValueError("Required argument `source' not given.")

+        elif filename:

+            source = filename

+        Error.__init__(self, 'Source contains parsing errors: %r' % source)

+        self.source = source

+        self.errors = []

+        self.args = (source, )

+

+    @property

+    def filename(self):

+        """Deprecated, use `source'."""

+        warnings.warn(

+            "The 'filename' attribute will be removed in future versions.  "

+            "Use 'source' instead.",

+            DeprecationWarning, stacklevel=2

+        )

+        return self.source

+

+    @filename.setter

+    def filename(self, value):

+        """Deprecated, user `source'."""

+        warnings.warn(

+            "The 'filename' attribute will be removed in future versions.  "

+            "Use 'source' instead.",

+            DeprecationWarning, stacklevel=2

+        )

+        self.source = value

+

+    def append(self, lineno, line):

+        self.errors.append((lineno, line))

+        self.message += '\n\t[line %2d]: %s' % (lineno, line)

+

+

+class MissingSectionHeaderError(ParsingError):

+    """Raised when a key-value pair is found before any section header."""

+

+    def __init__(self, filename, lineno, line):

+        Error.__init__(

+            self,

+            'File contains no section headers.\nfile: %r, line: %d\n%r' %

+            (filename, lineno, line))

+        self.source = filename

+        self.lineno = lineno

+        self.line = line

+        self.args = (filename, lineno, line)

+

+

+# Used in parser getters to indicate the default behaviour when a specific

+# option is not found it to raise an exception. Created to enable `None' as

+# a valid fallback value.

+_UNSET = object()

+

+

+class Interpolation(object):

+    """Dummy interpolation that passes the value through with no changes."""

+

+    def before_get(self, parser, section, option, value, defaults):

+        return value

+

+    def before_set(self, parser, section, option, value):

+        return value

+

+    def before_read(self, parser, section, option, value):

+        return value

+

+    def before_write(self, parser, section, option, value):

+        return value

+

+

+class BasicInterpolation(Interpolation):

+    """Interpolation as implemented in the classic ConfigParser.

+

+    The option values can contain format strings which refer to other values in

+    the same section, or values in the special default section.

+

+    For example:

+

+        something: %(dir)s/whatever

+

+    would resolve the "%(dir)s" to the value of dir.  All reference

+    expansions are done late, on demand. If a user needs to use a bare % in

+    a configuration file, she can escape it by writing %%. Other % usage

+    is considered a user error and raises `InterpolationSyntaxError'."""

+

+    _KEYCRE = re.compile(r"%\(([^)]+)\)s")

+

+    def before_get(self, parser, section, option, value, defaults):

+        L = []

+        self._interpolate_some(parser, option, L, value, section, defaults, 1)

+        return ''.join(L)

+

+    def before_set(self, parser, section, option, value):

+        tmp_value = value.replace('%%', '') # escaped percent signs

+        tmp_value = self._KEYCRE.sub('', tmp_value) # valid syntax

+        if '%' in tmp_value:

+            raise ValueError("invalid interpolation syntax in %r at "

+                             "position %d" % (value, tmp_value.find('%')))

+        return value

+

+    def _interpolate_some(self, parser, option, accum, rest, section, map,

+                          depth):

+        rawval = parser.get(section, option, raw=True, fallback=rest)

+        if depth > MAX_INTERPOLATION_DEPTH:

+            raise InterpolationDepthError(option, section, rawval)

+        while rest:

+            p = rest.find("%")

+            if p < 0:

+                accum.append(rest)

+                return

+            if p > 0:

+                accum.append(rest[:p])

+                rest = rest[p:]

+            # p is no longer used

+            c = rest[1:2]

+            if c == "%":

+                accum.append("%")

+                rest = rest[2:]

+            elif c == "(":

+                m = self._KEYCRE.match(rest)

+                if m is None:

+                    raise InterpolationSyntaxError(option, section,

+                        "bad interpolation variable reference %r" % rest)

+                var = parser.optionxform(m.group(1))

+                rest = rest[m.end():]

+                try:

+                    v = map[var]

+                except KeyError:

+                    raise from_none(InterpolationMissingOptionError(

+                        option, section, rawval, var))

+                if "%" in v:

+                    self._interpolate_some(parser, option, accum, v,

+                                           section, map, depth + 1)

+                else:

+                    accum.append(v)

+            else:

+                raise InterpolationSyntaxError(

+                    option, section,

+                    "'%%' must be followed by '%%' or '(', "

+                    "found: %r" % (rest,))

+

+

+class ExtendedInterpolation(Interpolation):

+    """Advanced variant of interpolation, supports the syntax used by

+    `zc.buildout'. Enables interpolation between sections."""

+

+    _KEYCRE = re.compile(r"\$\{([^}]+)\}")

+

+    def before_get(self, parser, section, option, value, defaults):

+        L = []

+        self._interpolate_some(parser, option, L, value, section, defaults, 1)

+        return ''.join(L)

+

+    def before_set(self, parser, section, option, value):

+        tmp_value = value.replace('$$', '') # escaped dollar signs

+        tmp_value = self._KEYCRE.sub('', tmp_value) # valid syntax

+        if '$' in tmp_value:

+            raise ValueError("invalid interpolation syntax in %r at "

+                             "position %d" % (value, tmp_value.find('$')))

+        return value

+

+    def _interpolate_some(self, parser, option, accum, rest, section, map,

+                          depth):

+        rawval = parser.get(section, option, raw=True, fallback=rest)

+        if depth > MAX_INTERPOLATION_DEPTH:

+            raise InterpolationDepthError(option, section, rawval)

+        while rest:

+            p = rest.find("$")

+            if p < 0:

+                accum.append(rest)

+                return

+            if p > 0:

+                accum.append(rest[:p])

+                rest = rest[p:]

+            # p is no longer used

+            c = rest[1:2]

+            if c == "$":

+                accum.append("$")

+                rest = rest[2:]

+            elif c == "{":

+                m = self._KEYCRE.match(rest)

+                if m is None:

+                    raise InterpolationSyntaxError(option, section,

+                        "bad interpolation variable reference %r" % rest)

+                path = m.group(1).split(':')

+                rest = rest[m.end():]

+                sect = section

+                opt = option

+                try:

+                    if len(path) == 1:

+                        opt = parser.optionxform(path[0])

+                        v = map[opt]

+                    elif len(path) == 2:

+                        sect = path[0]

+                        opt = parser.optionxform(path[1])

+                        v = parser.get(sect, opt, raw=True)

+                    else:

+                        raise InterpolationSyntaxError(

+                            option, section,

+                            "More than one ':' found: %r" % (rest,))

+                except (KeyError, NoSectionError, NoOptionError):

+                    raise from_none(InterpolationMissingOptionError(

+                        option, section, rawval, ":".join(path)))

+                if "$" in v:

+                    self._interpolate_some(parser, opt, accum, v, sect,

+                                           dict(parser.items(sect, raw=True)),

+                                           depth + 1)

+                else:

+                    accum.append(v)

+            else:

+                raise InterpolationSyntaxError(

+                    option, section,

+                    "'$' must be followed by '$' or '{', "

+                    "found: %r" % (rest,))

+

+

+class LegacyInterpolation(Interpolation):

+    """Deprecated interpolation used in old versions of ConfigParser.

+    Use BasicInterpolation or ExtendedInterpolation instead."""

+

+    _KEYCRE = re.compile(r"%\(([^)]*)\)s|.")

+

+    def before_get(self, parser, section, option, value, vars):

+        rawval = value

+        depth = MAX_INTERPOLATION_DEPTH

+        while depth:                    # Loop through this until it's done

+            depth -= 1

+            if value and "%(" in value:

+                replace = functools.partial(self._interpolation_replace,

+                                            parser=parser)

+                value = self._KEYCRE.sub(replace, value)

+                try:

+                    value = value % vars

+                except KeyError as e:

+                    raise from_none(InterpolationMissingOptionError(

+                        option, section, rawval, e.args[0]))

+            else:

+                break

+        if value and "%(" in value:

+            raise InterpolationDepthError(option, section, rawval)

+        return value

+

+    def before_set(self, parser, section, option, value):

+        return value

+

+    @staticmethod

+    def _interpolation_replace(match, parser):

+        s = match.group(1)

+        if s is None:

+            return match.group()

+        else:

+            return "%%(%s)s" % parser.optionxform(s)

+

+

+class RawConfigParser(MutableMapping):

+    """ConfigParser that does not do interpolation."""

+

+    # Regular expressions for parsing section headers and options

+    _SECT_TMPL = r"""

+        \[                                 # [

+        (?P<header>[^]]+)                  # very permissive!

+        \]                                 # ]

+        """

+    _OPT_TMPL = r"""

+        (?P<option>.*?)                    # very permissive!

+        \s*(?P<vi>{delim})\s*              # any number of space/tab,

+                                           # followed by any of the

+                                           # allowed delimiters,

+                                           # followed by any space/tab

+        (?P<value>.*)$                     # everything up to eol

+        """

+    _OPT_NV_TMPL = r"""

+        (?P<option>.*?)                    # very permissive!

+        \s*(?:                             # any number of space/tab,

+        (?P<vi>{delim})\s*                 # optionally followed by

+                                           # any of the allowed

+                                           # delimiters, followed by any

+                                           # space/tab

+        (?P<value>.*))?$                   # everything up to eol

+        """

+    # Interpolation algorithm to be used if the user does not specify another

+    _DEFAULT_INTERPOLATION = Interpolation()

+    # Compiled regular expression for matching sections

+    SECTCRE = re.compile(_SECT_TMPL, re.VERBOSE)

+    # Compiled regular expression for matching options with typical separators

+    OPTCRE = re.compile(_OPT_TMPL.format(delim="=|:"), re.VERBOSE)

+    # Compiled regular expression for matching options with optional values

+    # delimited using typical separators

+    OPTCRE_NV = re.compile(_OPT_NV_TMPL.format(delim="=|:"), re.VERBOSE)

+    # Compiled regular expression for matching leading whitespace in a line

+    NONSPACECRE = re.compile(r"\S")

+    # Possible boolean values in the configuration.

+    BOOLEAN_STATES = {'1': True, 'yes': True, 'true': True, 'on': True,

+                      '0': False, 'no': False, 'false': False, 'off': False}

+

+    def __init__(self, defaults=None, dict_type=_default_dict,

+                 allow_no_value=False, **kwargs):

+

+        # keyword-only arguments

+        delimiters = kwargs.get('delimiters', ('=', ':'))

+        comment_prefixes = kwargs.get('comment_prefixes', ('#', ';'))

+        inline_comment_prefixes = kwargs.get('inline_comment_prefixes', None)

+        strict = kwargs.get('strict', True)

+        empty_lines_in_values = kwargs.get('empty_lines_in_values', True)

+        default_section = kwargs.get('default_section', DEFAULTSECT)

+        interpolation = kwargs.get('interpolation', _UNSET)

+        converters = kwargs.get('converters', _UNSET)

+

+        self._dict = dict_type

+        self._sections = self._dict()

+        self._defaults = self._dict()

+        self._converters = ConverterMapping(self)

+        self._proxies = self._dict()

+        self._proxies[default_section] = SectionProxy(self, default_section)

+        if defaults:

+            for key, value in defaults.items():

+                self._defaults[self.optionxform(key)] = value

+        self._delimiters = tuple(delimiters)

+        if delimiters == ('=', ':'):

+            self._optcre = self.OPTCRE_NV if allow_no_value else self.OPTCRE

+        else:

+            d = "|".join(re.escape(d) for d in delimiters)

+            if allow_no_value:

+                self._optcre = re.compile(self._OPT_NV_TMPL.format(delim=d),

+                                          re.VERBOSE)

+            else:

+                self._optcre = re.compile(self._OPT_TMPL.format(delim=d),

+                                          re.VERBOSE)

+        self._comment_prefixes = tuple(comment_prefixes or ())

+        self._inline_comment_prefixes = tuple(inline_comment_prefixes or ())

+        self._strict = strict

+        self._allow_no_value = allow_no_value

+        self._empty_lines_in_values = empty_lines_in_values

+        self.default_section=default_section

+        self._interpolation = interpolation

+        if self._interpolation is _UNSET:

+            self._interpolation = self._DEFAULT_INTERPOLATION

+        if self._interpolation is None:

+            self._interpolation = Interpolation()

+        if converters is not _UNSET:

+            self._converters.update(converters)

+

+    def defaults(self):

+        return self._defaults

+

+    def sections(self):

+        """Return a list of section names, excluding [DEFAULT]"""

+        # self._sections will never have [DEFAULT] in it

+        return list(self._sections.keys())

+

+    def add_section(self, section):

+        """Create a new section in the configuration.

+

+        Raise DuplicateSectionError if a section by the specified name

+        already exists. Raise ValueError if name is DEFAULT.

+        """

+        if section == self.default_section:

+            raise ValueError('Invalid section name: %r' % section)

+

+        if section in self._sections:

+            raise DuplicateSectionError(section)

+        self._sections[section] = self._dict()

+        self._proxies[section] = SectionProxy(self, section)

+

+    def has_section(self, section):

+        """Indicate whether the named section is present in the configuration.

+

+        The DEFAULT section is not acknowledged.

+        """

+        return section in self._sections

+

+    def options(self, section):

+        """Return a list of option names for the given section name."""

+        try:

+            opts = self._sections[section].copy()

+        except KeyError:

+            raise from_none(NoSectionError(section))

+        opts.update(self._defaults)

+        return list(opts.keys())

+

+    def read(self, filenames, encoding=None):

+        """Read and parse a filename or a list of filenames.

+

+        Files that cannot be opened are silently ignored; this is

+        designed so that you can specify a list of potential

+        configuration file locations (e.g. current directory, user's